Sohrai Wall Art of West Bengal

Sohrai is a significant festival celebrated by the Santhal community in West Bengal and neighboring states of India. It usually falls in the month of October-November and marks the beginning of the harvest season. During this time, the Santhal people engage in various rituals and customs, and one of the most prominent ones is creating Sohrai wall art.

Sohrai wall art is a unique form of folk art that reflects the Santhal people’s deep connection with nature and their way of life. It is usually created by women who use their hands and fingers to draw intricate designs and patterns on the mud walls of their homes. The art form uses natural materials such as clay, charcoal, colored soil, and plant extracts to create the designs.

The art form is characterized by its vibrant colors and intricate designs, which are often inspired by the natural environment and local flora and fauna. The themes of the art form include scenes from daily life, animals, birds, and traditional myths and legends. Sohrai wall art not only adds color and beauty to the homes but also reflects the Santhal community’s rich cultural heritage.