Taarkashi (taar meaning wire), is the inlay technique of inlaying fine flattened wire of brass copper or silver in wood . Patterns usually used are intricate geometric and floral forms inspired by Mughal art. This kind of metal inlay is a highly skilled process. In each cubic centimeter of inlaid work, up to 250 pieces of metal and wood are laid side by side. Tarkashi work is seen in the old palaces and mahals of Rajasthan. These palaces have beautifully inlaid doors with ivory detailed patterns. The same skilled craftsmanship is found in the inlay work in thrones, howdahs and horse or camel saddles.
During the Safavid era, this art was very popular – artists created precious works including doors, windows, mirror frames, Quran boxes, inlaid boxes, pens and penholders, lanterns and inlaid ornamented shrines. The artisans migrated to Jaipur during the reign of Maharaja Jai Singh II. This craft continues to enjoy a place of pride in the modern world as the designs can now be seen on utility items like trays, plates, spice boxes, etc.
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